Skip to main content
WAG

Costa Rica · Etiquette

Costa Rica — Cultural Etiquette

Pura vida culture — relaxed, harmonious, conflict-avoiding. Relatively egalitarian for region.

Cultural Dimensions (Hofstede)

PDI

35

IDV

15

MAS

21

UAI

86

LTO

25

IND

52

Source: Hofstede dimension data matrix (geerthofstede.com).

What This Means in Practice

Power Distance

· 35/100

Egalitarian: formal address can come across as cold or distant; first names are usually fine quickly.

Individualism

· 15/100

Group-oriented: relationships and references matter more than transactional terms; warm small talk before business is normal.

Achievement Orientation

· 21/100

Care-oriented: low ego-display, soft consensus-building style; loud or status-flexing behaviour is read as uncool.

Uncertainty Avoidance

· 86/100

High uncertainty-avoidance: expect detailed booking processes, written confirmations, and rule-following. Improvising or "playing it by ear" can read as unprofessional.

Indulgence

· 52/100

Mid-range: balance of restraint and expression; reading the room matters.

Quick Reference

  • Languages: Spanish; English in tourist zones
  • Currency: Costa Rican Colon (CRC); USD widely accepted
  • Emergency: 911 (universal)

Related

Cultural-dimension scores from the Hofstede dimension data matrix (geerthofstede.com); etiquette specifics curated from local sources, embassy guidance, and community contributions. Last verified April 2026.